Oct-Dec (2023)

Military Transformations in Medieval India-A Case Study of Khilji Dynasty

Syed Aasif Bashir

Research Scholar, Department of History, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Tamil Nadu, India

During his time as Sultan of Delhi in mediaeval India, Alauddin Khilji faced a number of military threats. Defending against Mongol invasions, putting down internal rebellions, extending the Sultanate's borders, and dealing with logistical difficulties all fit within this category. Khilji responded to these threats by instituting several military reforms, including the creation of a permanent army, harsh disciplinary procedures, the introduction of horse branding, and the construction of strategically placed forts. These changes were crucial in establishing his authority, expanding the Sultanate's territory, bolstering the efficiency of the military, and making the Delhi Sultanate more secure. Khilji's military accomplishments and the reshaping of the Sultanate's social and political dynamics were the result of his plans and choices, notably his aggressive expansionist strategy and concentration on defence, intelligence collection, and resource utilisation.

Keywords: Delhi Sultanate, administrative policies, Military, Troops, challenges, consequences
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